Portable Ramps

Wheelchair Ramps Vs. Lifts: Know The Difference

The concept of modifying your home for accessibility with a wheelchair can seem like a daunting project. Most homes have stairs or steps that are impractical or even traversable by a wheelchair. However, the installation of either wheelchair ramps or a wheelchair lift does come with a unique set of issues for both and understanding your needs and property/home can help you decide which alternative is suitable for you.  

Differences Between Wheelchair Ramps and Portable Lifts  

Wheelchair ramps and wheelchair lifts (sometimes known as vertical platform lifts or VPL) are very different, but each has unique pros and cons. For example, a wheelchair ramp requires 12 inches of horizontal run for every 1 inch of rise, so you can imagine that it will potentially require a large amount of space. In contrast, a vertical platform lift has a significantly smaller footprint, approximately 5' x 5'.  

Wheelchair ramps also require footings to be dug according to your local building codes, and a portable lift requires a concrete platform for proper installation. While a ramp needs to be longer if the rise is higher, a vertical platform lift can be custom designed for your need since they are mechanical. More than likely, the town or city you live in will require a permit for the installation of either a wheelchair ramp or VPL.  

Check with your local building inspector or zoning department for local specifications. As someone who uses a wheelchair, I have ramps and vertical platform lifts in my home and property. I am fortunate to have a large enough property to incorporate my home's everyday entrance/exit and the potential emergency egress at any given moment.  

Pros and Cons of Ramps and Lifts  

Before deciding whether to install a wheelchair ramp or a wheelchair lift, you should have a home visit by a physical therapist to evaluate your home and property. While a wheelchair ramp is a straightforward design, wheelchair lifts come in a multitude of designs that are specifically tailor-made to overcome specific rises and even steps/stairs.  

One difference between a wheelchair ramp and a vertical platform lift is that a ramp can be a do-it-yourself project, whereas a wheelchair lift or VPL should be professionally installed. This is particularly true since the need for electrical work (done legally and adequately) should be done by a licensed electrician.  

When adding a wheelchair ramp or lift to your home and property, you should always consider that when you resell your home, any potential buyer may see a permanently installed ramp as a negative. You could always disassemble your vertical platform lift and take it with you or sell it privately. 

Another thing to consider is that wheelchair lifts require commercial power (some do have battery backup), so consideration needs to be given about what to do during power outages. On the other hand, a wheelchair ramp requires no power, so it can be used during a blackout.  

Types of Wheelchair Lifts 

Some varieties of wheelchair lifts include:  

• Uncovered or exposed platform lifts: As the name suggests, these are uncovered and exposed to the elements.  
• Covered or enclosed platform lifts: This style of a wheelchair lift or VPL has an enclosure built around it to shelter the unit and user from inclement weather. These can be significantly more money to install and may require a permit from your town or city.  
• Stair lift: Instead of traveling in an up-and-down or vertical method, these lifts may traverse outdoor stairs or steps. They travel horizontally and vertically to traverse stairs or steps around the yard or even in the house.  

Best Ramps & Lifts At HPFY 

Where can I buy wheelchairs ramps and portable lifts? 

The best way to determine what accessibility equipment is right for you and your home is to listen to a qualified physical therapist. Not only are they familiar with the types of wheelchair ramps or wheelchair lifts available, but they will also understand your limitations and recommend the safest option for you. 

 

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